Withdrawals From an Account

  1. How Is a Withdrawal From an Account Requested?
  2. What Constitutes a Qualified Withdrawal?
  3. Which Schools Are Eligible Institutions?
  4. Can Withdrawals Be Made for Other Purposes?
  5. What Are the Exceptions to the Federal Penalty Tax?
  6. Can an Account Be Rolled Over?
  7. What Happens to an Account if the Beneficiary Does Not Attend College?
  8. How Is an Account Closed?

1. How Is a Withdrawal From an Account Requested?

  • The account owner or a custodian (under a state UGMA/UTMA) may request a withdrawal online or by downloading and submitting the Withdrawal Request Form

2. What Constitutes a Qualified Withdrawal?

Qualified withdrawals are used to pay for:

  • Higher education costs (tuition, fees, books, supplies, and equipment)
  • Room and board expenses if student is enrolled on at least a half-time basis
  • In 2009 and 2010, withdrawals may be tax-free if used for a computer, computer equipment, or Internet access.

3. Which Schools Are Eligible Institutions?

  • Public and private colleges and universities
  • Vocational, trade, technical, and professional institutions
  • Certain foreign schools
  • For a list of eligible schools, click here

4. Can Withdrawals Be Made for Other Purposes?

  • Earnings on nonqualified withdrawals are subject to income tax and a 10 percent federal penalty tax

5. What Are the Exceptions to the Federal Penalty Tax?

The additional 10 percent federal penalty tax does not apply to all nonqualified withdrawals. Generally, nonqualified withdrawals made on account of the following are not subject to the 10 percent federal penalty tax:

  • The death of the beneficiary
  • The disability of the beneficiary
  • If the beneficiary receives a scholarship
  • If a Hope Scholarship Credit and/or Lifetime Learning Credit is allowed to any person for payment of the Beneficiary's Qualified Higher Education Costs, the Earnings Portion of the part of the Nonqualified Withdrawal equal to such expenses will not be subject to the penalty tax.
  • If the beneficiary attends the United States Military Academy, the United States Naval Academy, the United States Air Force Academy, the United States Coast Guard Academy, or the United States Merchant Marine Academy

You should consult your tax advisor regarding the application of any of the above exceptions. See “Exhibit B − Tax Information” in the Program Disclosure Statement.

6. Can an Account Be Rolled Over?

  • Rollovers to other 529 programs are allowed
  • Withdrawals that are redeposited to a 529 program within 60 days and meet certain requirements generally are considered qualified rollovers

7. What Happens to an Account if the Beneficiary Does Not Attend College?

  • A nonqualified withdrawal can be made
  • The beneficiary can be changed
  • Funds can be transferred to an account whose beneficiary is a member of the current beneficiary’s family
  • Funds may be left for future use by the beneficiary or a member of the beneficiary’s family

8. How Is an Account Closed?

  • The account owner or a custodian (under a state UGMA/UTMA) may request a withdrawal by accessing the account from this site at Account Login or by downloading and submitting the Withdrawal Request Form
  • No surrender or withdrawal fee will apply

The Program is intended to be used only to save for Qualified Higher Education Expenses. The Program is not intended to be used, nor should it be used, by any taxpayer for the purpose of evading federal or state taxes or tax penalties. Taxpayers may wish to seek tax advice from an independent tax advisor based on their own particular circumstances.